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9NEWS WEATHER GLOSSARY

If you are looking to find out what exactly a barometer is or how fast the winds are blowing in a tornado ranked F5 on the Fujita scale, then this is the section for you.

We have also developed a special glossary section with winter weather terms only.

 

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

J

Jet Max (or Speed Max, Jet Streak) - a point or area of relative maximum wind speeds within a jet stream.

Jet Streak - A local wind speed maximum within a jet stream.

Jet Stream - Strong winds in a narrow band in the atmosphere. Normally a jet stream is shown on weather maps where winds aloft exceed 50 knots and is usually found between 10,000 and 35,000 feet above the ground. Relatively strong winds concentrated in a narrow stream in the atmosphere, normally referring to horizontal, high-altitude winds. The position and orientation of jet streams vary from day to day. General weather patterns (hot/cold, wet/dry) are related closely to the position, strength and orientation of the jet stream (or jet streams). A jet stream at low levels is known as a low-level jet.

Portions of the 9NEWS Weather Glossary where taken from the second edition of the Glossary of Meteorology published by the American Meteorological Society (AMS). © 2007 American Meteorological Society


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