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Colorado student graduation rates and dropout rates both increased last year

The Colorado Department of Education said it's unusual to see the graduation rate improve at the same time the dropout rate increases.

COLORADO, USA — The class of 2022 survived multiple years of pandemic disruptions before reaching the end of high school. Now, we have a better look at some of the impacts those years had on education.

This week, the Colorado Department of Education (CDE) shared several state data points from last year’s students.

The four-year graduation rate for the class of 2022 was 82.3%. The state said that is a 0.6% increase from the class of 2021, and a 9.95% increase from the class of 2010, when the state changed how it reports the data.

“On the positive end, we’re seeing the highest graduation rate we’ve seen since 2010,” said Johann Liljengren, director of Dropout Prevention and Student Re-Engagement for the CDE.

“We definitely saw a dip, a decline, in the 2021 school year. We’ve seen pretty consistent increases over the last 10 years, so to have a decline was a big deal. So to rebound from that is good, and a sign districts are still doing really good work to try and reengage and to engage kids in learning and be ready for what’s next after graduation.”

Credit: Colorado Department of Education
Colorado 2021-2022 graduation race by race/ethnicity

Most students of color, along with students with disabilities, English learners and students experiencing economic hardships or homelessness, all made gains this year, too.

Credit: Colorado Department of Education
Colorado 2021-2022 graduation rate by Instructional Program Service Type

But, strangely, another trend increased, too.

CDE reports 10,524 students between 7th and 12th grades dropped out, representing 2.2% of students in that age group. The state said that is an increase from the year before and the first increase since 2015.

Liljengren said it's uncommon to see both the graduation and dropout rates increase at the same time.

“Definitely a little bit of a flag, we’re trying to think about what that means and what that impact was,” he said. “Like, how do we figure out where those students are, how do we re-engage the students who are completely dropped out, how do we keep that engaging learning environment and as many students as possible are able to meet those expectations?”

“I wasn’t completely surprised,” said Steve Dobo, founder and CEO of Zero Dropouts, an organization dedicated to helping keep kids in school and graduating on time.

“There’s an attendance issue anyway in high school. But when [the pandemic] hit, online was just completely different. Everybody had to adapt to online, and lost a lot of kids in that process. Then when they started bringing kids back, they had to adjust to bringing kids back to school,” he said.

When remote learning began, Dobo said many kids just left for other things. Some took care of older or younger family members at home. Others had economic needs and found work to help their family income.

“They started other things when the pandemic hit. They started to work, some make $25-$30 an hour. Compare that, and making that money, to finishing high school. So we’ve got to make it very relevant to them to get back."

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